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Technical Tools and Competency Questions

Assess the candidates practical experience with business intelligence and operational tools, their depth of proficiency, and their ability to learn and apply new systems. Topics to cover include which business intelligence platforms they have used such as Power BI, Tableau, and Looker, the duration and level of hands on experience with each, specific projects where they built dashboards or reports, and the candidates role in data modeling and visualization. Also include familiarity with general operational tools such as spreadsheet software, analytics platforms, project management systems, human resources information systems, and other domain specific software. Candidates should be ready to explain tool selection, how they integrated data sources, any involvement in implementation or configuration, examples of key metrics and dashboards they built, and how they troubleshoot or improve existing reports. For junior level candidates, emphasize practical skills such as creating dashboards, designing reports, basic data modeling, cleaning and preparing data, and demonstrating learning agility for company specific systems. For mid and senior levels, assess deeper topics such as automating extract transform load processes, optimizing data models, writing structured query language queries or scripts for data transformation, governance and sharing practices, and mentoring others on tool usage.

MediumTechnical
0 practiced
Provide a Power Query (M) or SQL approach to detect and deduplicate transactions where customer names or addresses may have minor variations: describe fuzzy matching strategy, ranking criteria to keep the most reliable record, and how you'd flag ambiguous matches for manual review.
MediumSystem Design
0 practiced
Design a data mart schema optimized for interactive dashboard queries for sales reporting. Provide example table schemas (fact_sales, dim_product, dim_customer), primary keys, recommended indexes/partitions, the chosen grain, and how you'd handle slowly changing dimensions and high-cardinality attributes.
MediumTechnical
0 practiced
Compare Tableau Extracts (Hyper) vs Live Connections. For a dashboard sourcing 500k pre-aggregated rows and requiring frequent intra-day refreshes, which connection strategy would you choose and why? Discuss trade-offs for concurrency, freshness, and operational cost.
EasyTechnical
0 practiced
As a BI analyst, list three common causes of dashboards breaking after a data warehouse schema change and describe how you'd proactively detect and fix each type of breakage before business users notice.
EasyTechnical
0 practiced
Describe how you would create a reusable metric in Looker so multiple dashboards and explores use the exact same definition. Mention LookML constructs (view, measure, dimension, derived tables), how to test the metric, and how to version/manage changes.

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